Balayage is a technique for partially lightening hair, typically using bleaching agents.
To clarify: It's most often synonymous with highlights. California balayage recreates the natural sun-bleached effect on the tips.
This method colors or bleaches just the tips, creating a defined demarcation line—more stark based on the contrast with the root color.
To clarify: Platinum tips without blending on brunette hair exemplify tie-dye.
The shading effect is seamless: color or bleach covers about a third of the hair length from the tips. Colorists blend with an intermediate shade to avoid lines.
To clarify: A smooth gradient from dark roots to light ends looks natural, with no visible regrowth. Bonus: Skip root touch-ups.
Tone refers to a specific shade, natural or artificial (also known as tonality).
To clarify: Say "my tone is blonde," not "my base is blonde."
Insights from Frédéric Mennetrier, L’Oréal Professional color consultant.