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Hair Coloring Dictionary #1: Balayage, Tie-Dye, Shaded, and Tone Explained

Scan (Balayage)

Balayage is a technique for partially lightening hair, typically using bleaching agents.

To clarify: It's most often synonymous with highlights. California balayage recreates the natural sun-bleached effect on the tips.

Tie-Dye

This method colors or bleaches just the tips, creating a defined demarcation line—more stark based on the contrast with the root color.

To clarify: Platinum tips without blending on brunette hair exemplify tie-dye.

Shaded

The shading effect is seamless: color or bleach covers about a third of the hair length from the tips. Colorists blend with an intermediate shade to avoid lines.

To clarify: A smooth gradient from dark roots to light ends looks natural, with no visible regrowth. Bonus: Skip root touch-ups.

Tone

Tone refers to a specific shade, natural or artificial (also known as tonality).

To clarify: Say "my tone is blonde," not "my base is blonde."

Insights from Frédéric Mennetrier, L’Oréal Professional color consultant.